What Is Doctrine of Res Ipsa Loquitur Law in California
What is the Law in California for the Doctrine of Res Ipsa Loquitur - California Civil Jury Instruction CACI 417
California Law
CA Civil Jury Instructions
CACI 417 - Doctrine of Res Ipsa Loquitur
As of September 1, 2010
California Civil Jury Instruction CACI 417
417. Special Doctrines: Res ipsa loquitur
In this case, [name of plaintiff] may prove that [name of defendant]’s
negligence caused [his/her] harm if [he/she] proves all of the
following:
1. That [name of plaintiff]’s harm ordinarily would not have
happened unless someone was negligent;
2. That the harm was caused by something that only [name of
defendant] controlled; and
3. That [name of plaintiff]’s voluntary actions did not cause or
contribute to the event[s] that harmed [him/her].
If you decide that [name of plaintiff] did not prove one or more of
these three things, then [insert one of the following:]
[your verdict must be for [name of defendant].]
[or]
[you must decide whether [name of defendant] was negligent in
light of the other instructions I have read.]
If you decide that [name of plaintiff] proved all of these three
things, you may, but are not required to, find that [name of
defendant] was negligent or that [name of defendant]’s negligence
was a substantial factor in causing [name of plaintiff]’s harm, or
both.
You must carefully consider the evidence presented by both [name
of plaintiff] and [name of defendant] before you make your decision.
You should not decide in favor of [name of plaintiff] unless you
believe, after weighing all of the evidence, that it is more probable
than not that [name of defendant] was negligent and that [his/her]
negligence was a substantial factor in causing [name of plaintiff]’s
harm.
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