California Vehicle Code Section 21650 and Traffic Ticket Cost, Bail, Court Fines, Penalties and Points

CA Codes

California Vehicle Code

VC Section 21650 - Failure to Keep to Right Side of Road

As of March 1, 2011

21650. Upon all highways, a vehicle shall be driven upon the right half of the roadway, except as follows: (a) When overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction under the rules governing that movement. (b) When placing a vehicle in a lawful position for, and when the vehicle is lawfully making, a left turn. (c) When the right half of a roadway is closed to traffic under construction or repair. (d) Upon a roadway restricted to one-way traffic. (e) When the roadway is not of sufficient width. (f) When the vehicle is necessarily traveling so slowly as to impede the normal movement of traffic, that portion of the highway adjacent to the right edge of the roadway may be utilized temporarily when in a condition permitting safe operation. (g) This section does not prohibit the operation of bicycles on any shoulder of a highway, on any sidewalk, on any bicycle path within a highway, or along any crosswalk or bicycle path crossing, where the operation is not otherwise prohibited by this code or local ordinance.

Court Fine - $154.00

Points - 1

There are penalties the court adds of between $21 and $26 and a court penalty of $7 for every $10 of base fine, plus a surcharge of $15 for a misdemeanor and $7 for an infraction and a court fee of up to $7, plus there is an additional $40 court security fee per violation and a conviction assessment fee ($35) where applicable. The court fine above may thus be another $75.00 or more. Late fees can easily add another $200 to a fine.

Our law firm can request a trial by declaration, however, the Request for Trial by Declaration must be received by the court by the appearance date indicated on your Notice to Appear. Bail must be deposited with the clerk of the court by the appearance date. In addition, you can expect attorneys’ fees for 3 to 4 hours of work in simple matters and 7 to 8 hours of work in more complex cases for preparation of the Request for Trial by Declaration and preparation of the evidentiary documentation to support your claim of innocence or other explanation of your actions.

If you are dissatisfied with the court’s decision, you may ask for a new trial (trial de novo) within 20 days after the court’s decision is mailed to you, however you will then be responsible for additional attorney fees and costs should you decide to ask for a trial de novo and for representation in that subsequent trial. As always, no attorney can guarantee success either in the original Request for Trial by Declaration or in any subsequent new trial.

Should our law firm be retained to represent you in a Request for Trial by Declaration, there is no obligation by our law firm to request a trial de novo should you be dissatisfied with the court’s decision, or to represent you in any subsequent trial.

Fines are doubled in safety-enhancement fine zones, and construction zones.

Higher penalties are incurred for violations committed in a school zone, a business district, a senior citizen zone and at a railroad crossing.

Prior convictions of violations for which a point is assigned carry an additional $10 for each prior conviction within the previous 36 months

Cost of traffic school is generally $49.00 to $56.00. Filing of certificate of completion is extra.

Multiple offenses incur an additional penalty of between $19 and $26 for every $10 of base fine or part thereof plus the surcharge on the base fine, plus a $25 transaction fee for each offense, a $30 court security fee for each offense and a conviction assessment fee of $35 for each offense.

Late charges are 50 percent of any traffic ticket fines and penalties not paid within 20 days from the date of mailing a notice that a penalty has been assessed.